Definition of Immigration: Factors Occurrence, Types and Roles in State Sovereignty

In the current era of globalization, it means that there are no space and time limits for each individual to change their place of residence.

In any country, there must be rules regarding the immigration process for Foreign Citizens (WNA). This immigration process is a kind of permit that is carried out by individuals before entering the territory of another country.

Then, what exactly does immigration mean? What are the laws governing immigration Let’s discuss together!

Definition of Immigration

Etymologically, the terms emigration, immigration, and transmigration both come from Latin which means population movement.

The definition of immigration in short is the movement of people from one country to another. A person who carries out immigration activities is called an immigrant. You can use imigration service agent like ranchodlaw.com.

This immigration activity is, of course, regulated by laws that apply to all immigrants or foreign citizens in country. Even the legislation has provided its own definition of what immigration is.

According to Article 1 paragraph 1 in Law Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration, what is meant by immigration is ” the right of traffic of people entering or leaving the territory of the country and its supervision in order to maintain the upholding of the sovereignty of the State .”

Based on the definition of the law, two important regulatory elements can be traced, namely:

Regulation on various matters concerning the traffic of people entering, leaving, and staying from and into the territory of the country.

Regulation on various matters regarding the supervision of foreigners in the territory of the Republic of country.